Ant deploy war file to Tomcat server
雖然離開Java有段時間了
不過還是難忘Java在一些地方的好處
這邊簡介如何透過ANT來作Tomcat的部署
Tomcat主機資訊如下：
Tomcat version: 6.0.32
Server IP: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Tomcat Port: 8080
Script Deployer: tomcat (password: tomcatpassword)
特殊設定：
1. ant需要把catalina-ant.jar放到ant家目錄的lib中
2. tomcat-user.xml(位於$TOMCAT_HOME/conf下)需要加入manager-script的角色
下面是deploy的ant script
裡面有hard code部署時候需要的
1. application name: /TestWeb2
2. server deploy endpoint: http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8080/manager
3. deployer username, password: tomcat / tomcatpassword
下面是deploy的ant script
裡面有hard code部署時候需要的
1. application name: /TestWeb2
2. server deploy endpoint: http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8080/manager
3. deployer username, password: tomcat / tomcatpassword
當然，這些變數也可以透過-Dkeyname=keyvalue的方式在執行時候帶入
build.xml
<project name="My Application" default="compile" basedir=".">
<!-- Configure the context path for this application -->
<property name="path" value="/TestWeb2"/>
<!-- Configure properties to access the Manager application -->
<property name="url" value="http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8080/manager"/>
<property name="username" value="tomcat"/>
<property name="password" value="tomcatpassword"/>
<!-- Configure the custom Ant tasks for the Manager application -->
<taskdef name="deploy" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.DeployTask"/>
<taskdef name="list" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.ListTask"/>
<taskdef name="reload" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.ReloadTask"/>
<taskdef name="resources" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.ResourcesTask"/>
<taskdef name="roles" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.RolesTask"/>
<taskdef name="start" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.StartTask"/>
<taskdef name="stop" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.StopTask"/>
<taskdef name="undeploy" classname="org.apache.catalina.ant.UndeployTask"/>
<target name="deploy" description="Install web application" >
<deploy url="${url}" username="${username}" password="${password}" path="${path}" war="${war}"/>
</target>
<target name="reload" description="Reload web application">
<reload url="${url}" username="${username}" password="${password}" path="${path}"/>
</target>
<target name="undeploy" description="Remove web application">
<undeploy url="${url}" username="${username}" password="${password}" path="${path}"/>
</target>
</project>
執行範例：
Do Deploy
○ → ant -Dwar=/Users/simonsu/Desktop/TestWeb2.war deploy
Buildfile: /Users/simonsu/opt/tomcat-deployer/build.xml
Trying to override old definition of datatype resources
deploy:
[deploy] OK - Deployed application at context path /TestWeb2
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 0 seconds
Do Reload
○ → ant reload
Buildfile: /Users/simonsu/opt/tomcat-deployer/build.xml
Trying to override old definition of datatype resources
reload:
[reload] OK - Reloaded application at context path /TestWeb2
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 0 seconds
Do Undeploy
○ → ant undeploy
Buildfile: /Users/simonsu/opt/tomcat-deployer/build.xml
Trying to override old definition of datatype resources
undeploy:
[undeploy] OK - Undeployed application at context path /TestWeb2
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 0 seconds
參考資料：
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/manager-howto.html#Executing_Manager_Commands_With_Ant